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Garlic Butter Steak (Butter-Basted in the Pan)

Finished sliced scotch fillet steak with garlic butter, cooked garlic and thyme

Serves

2

Prep Time

10 minutes

Cook Time

15 minutes

Total Time

1 hour

Difficulty

Medium

Category

Mains

Introduction

Garlic butter steak is a thick steak seared hard in a hot pan, then basted with foaming butter, garlic and herbs for the final few minutes, so the crust turns deep brown and every bite tastes of nutty butter and sweet garlic.

The butter goes in after the sear, once the heat is lowered, so it browns rather than burns. A thick grass-fed scotch fillet is the ideal cut, because its marbling and thickness give the baste time to work while the centre stays pink and juicy.

It is a restaurant-style steak dinner for two, and most of the time is hands-off.

Ingredients

For 2 servings

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  • 2 x 300ggrass fed scotch fillet steaksabout 3cm thick, cut from a scotch cube roll
  • 1 tspsea salt
  • 1/2 tspfreshly ground black pepper
  • 1 tbsphigh smoke point oilsuch as rice bran or canola
  • 40gunsalted buttercubed
  • 4garlic cloveslightly crushed in their skins
  • 4thyme sprigs
  • 1rosemary sprig
  • flaky sea saltto finish
  • 50gsoftened butteroptional compound butter
  • 1garlic clovefinely grated (compound butter)
  • 1 tbspflat-leaf parsleyfinely chopped (compound butter)
  • 1/2 tsplemon zestfinely grated (compound butter)

Utensils

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  • Heavy cast iron or carbon steel frying pan
  • Large metal spoon
  • Tongs
  • Digital probe thermometer
  • Wire rack and plate
  • Paper towel
  • Sharp steak knife and chopping board
  • Small bowl, fork and baking paper (compound butter)

Cooking Steps

1

Dry and season

Take the steaks out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking. Pat them completely dry with paper towel and season all over with the salt and pepper, including the fat edge.

2

Sear hard

Heat a heavy cast iron or carbon steel pan over high heat until it is just smoking, then add the oil. Lay the steaks in, away from you, and sear without moving them for 2 to 3 minutes until a deep brown crust forms. Turn and sear the second side for 2 minutes, then hold each steak on its fat edge for 30 seconds to render it.

3

Add the butter

Lower the heat to medium. Add the butter, garlic, thyme and rosemary to the pan beside the steaks. The butter should foam and smell nutty within 30 seconds; if it darkens straight away, lift the pan off the heat for a moment.

4

Baste

Tilt the pan towards you so the butter pools at the edge, and use a large spoon to pour the foaming butter over the steaks continuously for 2 to 4 minutes, turning them once. Check with a probe and pull them when the centre reads 56 to 58C for medium rare.

5

Rest

Move the steaks to a wire rack set over a plate and rest them for 5 to 8 minutes, while the centre climbs another 3 to 5C. Spoon the garlic butter and herbs from the pan over the top as they rest.

6

Slice and serve

Slice the steaks across the grain into thick strips, sprinkle with flaky salt and pour over the resting juices and butter. Squeeze the soft garlic from its skins to spread over the beef.

Nutrition

Per Serving

Recipe serves 2
Energy 2960 kJ (707 cal)
Protein 60g
Total Fat 51g
Saturated Fat 23g
Carbohydrates 2g
Sugars 0g
Sodium 650mg

Nutritional values are estimates only and may vary based on specific ingredients, brands, cuts, cooking method, and portion sizes. For medical or dietary purposes, please consult a qualified nutritionist.

Tips and Pairing

Thickness matters more than anything when you butter-baste. A steak about 3cm thick gives the butter several minutes to build flavour before the centre is done, while a thin steak overcooks before the baste has done its work. Cutting your own scotch fillet steaks from a whole cube roll lets you choose the thickness, and its marbling is well suited to the pan. A thick porterhouse works too, and a bone-in Wagyu ribeye MB2+ makes a rich special-occasion version; baste around the bone, where the meat cooks more slowly, and rely on the probe rather than the clock. Burnt butter is the most common problem. Butter burns at a much lower temperature than oil, which is why the steak is seared in oil first and the butter only goes in once the heat is turned down. If it turns black or smells acrid, tip it out, add a fresh knob and keep basting. For a make-ahead option, mash softened butter with grated garlic, parsley and lemon zest, roll it into a log in baking paper and chill it. A slice melting over the rested steak gives you garlic butter without basting, and the log keeps for up to 3 days in the fridge or a month in the freezer. The same pan method works whenever you cook scotch fillet steak, with or without the baste. Doneness guide for the centre after resting: rare 55 to 60C, medium rare 60 to 63C, medium 65 to 70C, well done 75C. Pull the steak 3 to 5C below your target, because the hot crust and butter keep cooking it during the 5 to 8 minutes of resting the beef. The Food Safety Information Council recommends cooking whole cuts of beef to at least 63C and resting them for 3 minutes. Rarer beef is a personal choice that pregnant women, older people, young children and anyone with a weakened immune system are safest avoiding, so cook their steak to at least 63C.
Serve with crisp chips for a homemade steak frites, or with creamy mash and buttered greens to soak up every drop of the garlic butter. A Cabernet Sauvignon or a Shiraz has the structure to stand up to the butter and the charred crust.

People Also Ask

When should I add butter and garlic to steak? +

Add butter and garlic after the steak has been seared on both sides and the heat has been lowered to medium. Searing in oil first builds the crust at a temperature butter cannot handle. Once the butter goes in, baste for the final 2 to 4 minutes, so the garlic and herbs flavour the butter and turn golden without burning.

How do you cook a steak in garlic butter? +

Sear a thick, dry, well-seasoned steak in a little oil in a very hot pan for 2 to 3 minutes a side. Lower the heat, add butter, crushed garlic and herbs, then tilt the pan and spoon the foaming butter over the steak until the centre reads 56 to 58C for medium rare. Rest it for 5 minutes before slicing.

How do you make garlic butter for steak? +

Mash 50g of softened butter with a finely grated garlic clove, a tablespoon of chopped parsley, a little lemon zest and a pinch of salt. Roll it into a log in baking paper and chill until firm. Slice a round onto a rested steak so it melts into the juices, or use it to baste the steak instead of plain butter.

Is garlic butter good for steak? +

Yes, garlic butter is one of the best partners for steak. The butter adds richness and helps the crust brown, while garlic and herbs bring a savoury, aromatic flavour that suits lean grass-fed beef especially well. Use it as a baste in the pan for the final few minutes, or as a chilled compound butter melted over the steak after resting.

What steak is best for butter basting? +

A thick, well-marbled steak is best for butter basting, and scotch fillet is the top choice. Aim for about 3cm thick, so there is time to baste before the centre overcooks. Porterhouse also works well, and a bone-in Wagyu ribeye makes a richer version. Thin steaks tend to overcook before the butter has time to add flavour.

Written By

James C.

James C.

Food & Consumer Content Strategist

James is a Content Manager & Editorial Strategist specialising in practical consumer content. For Cost Cut Meats, he develops resources around Australian meat, beef cuts, bulk buying, storage, preparation and getting better value from the meat you buy.